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9th Grade  Lesson 80 minutes

Enlightenment Espresso: Brewed Ideas & Thinkers

Sophia K
CCSS.Math.Content.HSS-MD.A.4
CCSS.Math.Content.HSF-IF.A.2
CCSS.Math.Content.HSA-REI.C.7
Self Directed Learning
Academic Mindset
+ 1 more
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Purpose

The purpose of this learning experience is to immerse students in the transformative ideas of the Enlightenment, encouraging them to critically analyze and apply these philosophies to contemporary issues. Through engaging in project-based activities, students will develop a deeper understanding of democratic principles and individual rights, while fostering self-directed learning and critical thinking skills. This experience aims to create a dynamic environment where students can explore their identities, establish a sense of belonging, and actively participate in meaningful dialogues that connect historical concepts to their lives and communities today.

Learning goals

Students will explore and analyze the philosophies of Enlightenment thinkers, understanding their influence on modern democratic societies and individual rights. They will develop critical thinking and debate skills by comparing these ideas and applying them to contemporary issues. Students will also engage in collaborative, hands-on activities to create modern spaces for dialogue, reflecting on how Enlightenment principles can address current societal challenges. Through these experiences, students will enhance their self-directed learning, academic mindset, and problem-solving abilities.
Standards
  • [Common Core] CCSS.Math.Content.HSS-MD.A.4 - (+) Develop a probability distribution for a random variable defined for a sample space in which probabilities are assigned empirically; find the expected value.
  • [Common Core] CCSS.Math.Content.HSF-IF.A.2 - Use function notation, evaluate functions for inputs in their domains, and interpret statements that use function notation in terms of a context.
  • [Common Core] CCSS.Math.Content.HSA-REI.C.7 - Solve a simple system consisting of a linear equation and a quadratic equation in two variables algebraically and graphically.
Competencies
  • Self Directed Learning - Students use teacher and peer feedback and self-reflection to monitor and direct their own learning while building self knowledge both in and out of the classroom.
  • Academic Mindset - Students establish a sense of place, identity, and belonging to increase self-efficacy while engaging in critical reflection and action.
  • Critical Thinking & Problem Solving - Students consider a variety of innovative approaches to address and understand complex questions that are authentic and important to their communities.

Products

Students will develop an interactive digital timeline that traces the impact of Enlightenment thinkers on modern democratic societies, featuring multimedia content and virtual reality experiences. They will also create digital portfolios showcasing their analyses, debates, and reflections on Enlightenment ideas, including multimedia presentations and research papers. Additionally, students will produce and perform podcast episodes exploring the historical significance of salons and coffee shops, drawing parallels to modern spaces for dialogue.

Launch

Kick off the learning experience by hosting a 'Salon Simulation,' where students transform the classroom into an 18th-century salon or coffee shop. Encourage students to dress in period-appropriate attire and use props to enhance the atmosphere as they engage in discussions and debates on Enlightenment ideas. This immersive experience will set the stage for exploring how the philosophies of Locke, Montesquieu, Rousseau, and Hobbes can be applied to modern-day scenarios.

Exhibition

Students will organize a 'Philosopher's Fair,' creating interactive booths that showcase the ideas of Enlightenment thinkers like Locke, Montesquieu, Rousseau, and Hobbes. Each booth will feature activities that apply these philosophies to current societal issues, encouraging engagement and dialogue with peers and community members. Additionally, students will host a 'Rights Revolution Rally,' presenting speeches and multimedia presentations on the influence of Enlightenment ideas on modern democratic societies, inviting reflection and discussion on their relevance to current events.